Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is a city rich in history and culture. It is home to numerous historical landmarks that reflect its diverse past. One of the most prominent landmarks is the Victoria Memorial, a majestic white marble structure built in the memory of Queen Victoria. The Howrah Bridge, a suspension bridge over the Hooghly River, is another iconic landmark that has become a symbol of the city. The Kalighat Temple, dedicated to the Hindu goddess Kali, is not only a significant religious site but also a popular tourist attraction. The Marble Palace, built in the 19th century, is a stunning mansion decorated with exquisite marble sculptures and artworks. The Indian Museum, founded in 1814, is the oldest and largest museum in India, housing a vast collection of artifacts, manuscripts, and fossils. These historical landmarks in Kolkata not only showcase its rich heritage but also attract visitors from all over the world, making it a must-visit destination for history buffs.